![]() ![]() In addition to the bank’s money, the bank also holds the title deed cards, and the houses and hotels prior to player purchase. ![]() But if there are five players in the game, the Banker may elect one person who will act as auctioneer. The Banker must keep their personal funds separated from the Bank’s funds. Select a player as the banker who makes a good auctioneer. Stock the bank’s money on the edge of the compartments in the plastic banker tray. The remaining money and other equipment will go to the bank. Each player chooses a token to represent themselves on the board. To begin, place the board on a table with the chance and community chest cars face-down in their respective spaces. Historically, the East coast and the Midwest have contributed to the evolution of the game.Įlizabeth Magie remains largely uncredited for her invention of the game and for many decades it was accepted that Charles Darrow, who sold the game to Parker Brother’s, was the creator. In 1933, the Parker Brothers Monopoly board game had a very similar rival, which employed the same concepts as the original. Magie, who was a follower of Henry George, an American political economist, initially aimed for The Landlord’s Game to illustrate the fiscal consequences of Ricardo’s Law of Economic rent as well as Georgist concepts of economic privilege including land value taxation.įollowing 1904, a slew of board games were created which featured the central concept of buying and selling land. It was first patented in 1904 but existed at least 2 years prior. The player with the most money wins the game! If there is a tie, each player adds up the value of the properties they own and adds the value to their score.The earliest known version of Monopoly, dubbed The Landlord’s Game, was designed by American Elizabeth Magie. Once a player goes bankrupt, the other players count their cash. Play continues clockwise until one player runs out of cash and can't afford to buy a property or pay rent. Then, they roll the die and take their turn like normal. On their next turn, they can pay $1 to the bank to leave jail or use a “Get out of jail free” card if they have one. When a player lands on the "Go to Jail" space, they move their token to the "Jail" space on the board and end their turn. When a player passes "Go," they collect $2 from the bank. If a player lands on a "Chance" space, they draw a "Chance" card and follow the instructions on it. If a player owns all of the properties in a color, rent is doubled for each of that color’s properties. The price of rent is the same as the cost of buying the property. If a player lands on an owned property, they pay the rent price to the player who owns the property. If they land on an unowned property, they must buy it by paying the bank the price listed on the space and placing one of their "Sold" tokens on the space. The first player rolls the die and moves their token that number of spaces. The youngest player goes first and play continues clockwise. For a 4-player game, each player starts with $16. For a 3-player game, each player starts with $18. For a 2-player game, each player starts with $20. The "Chance" cards go face-down in the middle of the board. Players also place their token's character card and "Sold" tokens in front of them. To start the game, each player chooses a token and places it on the "Go" space. The goal of the game is to be the player with the most money at the end of the game. Monopoly Junior is a fun kid-friendly version of Monopoly for 2-4 players. This article has been viewed 366,271 times. In this case, 90% of readers who voted found the article helpful, earning it our reader-approved status. WikiHow marks an article as reader-approved once it receives enough positive feedback. There are 7 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. Eric holds a BA in English from the University of Illinois at Chicago, and an MEd in secondary education from DePaul University. He was the winner of the Paul Carroll award for outstanding achievement in creative writing in 2014, and he was a featured reader at the Poetry Foundation’s Open Door Reading Series in 2015. His digital chapbook, The Internet, was also published in TL DR Magazine. A former educator and poet, his work has appeared in Carcinogenic Poetry, Shot Glass Journal, Prairie Margins, and The Rusty Nail. Eric McClure is an editing fellow at wikiHow where he has been editing, researching, and creating content since 2019. This article was co-authored by wikiHow staff writer, Eric McClure. ![]()
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